Whether
it’s candies, lollipops or gums, there is a rapidly
growing demand for sugar free products. It is now possible
to produce them all on depositing plant, with the same wide
variety as conventional candies and lollipops, tapping a huge
market for products perceived as acceptable within a healthy
diet and lifestyle.
One, two, three or four colours; multi-component solid, centre-filled,
layered and striped candies; popular flavours such as milk
and crème – there’s vast potential for
new product development.
The market for sugar free confectionery is growing rapidly
as consumer concerns about diet and lifestyle lead them to
seek alternatives to conventional candy. It is not just in
highly developed markets in North America and Europe that
this trend towards sugar free confectionery has taken hold.
In recent months companies in the Middle East, Latin America,
Africa and the Far East have invested in sugar free production
equipment from Baker Perkins.
The use of low calorie sweeteners that don’t cause dental
caries and are suitable for diabetics, provide significant
marketing advantages.
Most new candy or lollipop depositing plants supplied by Baker Perkins now have a sugar-free capability, and it’s a simple
matter to add a retrofit package to existing lines.
Sugar free production involves blending and cooking a sugar
free material, or polyol, as a sugar replacement. Isomalt
from Palatinit is a typical polyol used successfully by Baker Perkins customers: this has a lower solubility, higher boiling
point and higher specific heat capacity than sucrose, and
therefore requires cooking to a higher temperature.
A vacuum evaporator is added to a conventional Microfilm cooking
system in order to achieve the level of viscosity necessary
for depositing. The Microfilm cooker is regarded as the industry
standard for high boiled candies and lollipops. Its rotor
has hinged blades that sweep the inner surface of the tube:
the product is spread in a very thin film, and moved through
the cooking tube by a combination of gravity and the design
of the hinged blades.
The only sugar replacer made entirely from real sugar, Isomalt
has physical properties similar to sugar, resulting in confectionery
products that have a texture and flavour similar to those
made with sucrose. Palatinit has more than 20 years experience
in manufacturing and developing Isomalt, and in processing
confectionery applications.
Manufacturers can choose an Isomalt variant tailor-made for
each sugar free application. Isomalt ST is widely used as
a sugar replacer in hard candies: due to its low solubility
(24g in 100g solution at 25 C), it is the most suitable for
this application since the final product will dissolve slowly.
This gives active ingredients more time to be released and
remain in the mouth.
The very low hygroscopity of Isomalt ST results in confectionery
products with excellent storage stability – an important
concern with ingredients sensitive to moisture. This makes
Isomalt ST suitable as an ingredient in hard candy, as wrapping
is not necessarily required – candies can be packed
loose, for example in flip-top boxes.
The low hygroscopity also means that the ingredient itself
has anti-caking properties: a major requirement for powder
fillings, granules and other effervescents.
The vacuum evaporator used in sugar free cooking was proven
in the Baker Perkins Innovation Centre at Peterborough, where
customers from around the world use production scale equipment
for trial and development work.
From multinationals with specific ideas, and needing batches
for test marketing; to newcomers to the industry with an open
mind about the type of confectionery they might market, the
Innovation Centre provides an unrivalled resource of ideas,
process expertise and experience.
Every variety of sugared and sugar free deposited confectionery
can be made here, from ingredients through to the wrapped
product – if necessary, customers use their own ingredients
to achieve an exact match in end product.
Sugar free candy is one of a series of innovations from Baker Perkins to provide new end-product possibilities. These have
included multi-colour depositing with unique colour and flavour
combinations, including centre-filled, layered, striped products
and 3D shapes.
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